CCD Imaging Cameras ST-237A ST-5C ST-6B ST-7XE ST-8XE ST-9XE ST-10XE ST-1001E ST-2000XM
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Spectrograph


MODEL ST-6B
CCD IMAGING CAMERA

[ Note:  This page is for reference only.  The ST-6B has been discontinued and replaced with the ST-9XE ]

Camera
Model
Pixel
Size
Pixel
Array
Detector
Size
Download
Time
Interface Dark
Current
@ -30C
Read
Noise
Full
Well
Capacity
Self-
guiding
ST-9XE 20 x 20 u 512 x 512 10.2 x 10.2 mm ~1 sec USB ~1e- 13e- 150,000 Yes
ST-6B 23 x 27 u 375 x 241 8.6 x 6.5 mm ~25 sec Serial ~10e- 23e- 400,000 No

 

st6b.jpg (21312 bytes)

ST-6B CCD IMAGING
CAMERA

The Model ST-6B was a successful product from the moment it became available. Following its introduction, for a period of years, it was in wider use than any other cooled low light level CCD imaging camera in the world. It's popularity by both amateur and professional astronomers was clearly proven by the hundreds of discoveries that have been published based on observations and images with this instrument. Discoveries ranging from Near Earth Asteroids and Supernova monitoring to the study of Gamma Ray Burster error boxes and distant Globular Clusters.

The ST-6B is still in use throughout the world.  However, for those interested in a relatively inexpensive large pixel array with high sensitivity, the ST-9E offers better performance.  The ST-9E also includes SBIG's patented dual sensor self-guiding, a feature not available on the ST-6B.  For these reasons, the ST-6B has been discontinued and replaced by the ST-9E. 

cat_saturn_eg.jpg (19660 bytes)
Saturn.   Color image captured with a Model ST-6
CCD camera and color filter wheel.  Taken through
a C14 telescope at f/60 using eyepiece projection.
Courtesy Ed Grafton

The Model ST-6B will reveal spiral structure in hundreds of galaxies with 1 to 5 minute exposures at the prime focus of an 8 inch f/10 telescope. Planetary nebulae become easy objects. Stellar photometry down to 18th magnitude can be easily accomplished.  The imaging camera is used in conjunction with an IBM PC compatible or Macintosh computer which allows the images to be easily displayed and processed. The ST-6B uses a proprietary two stage thermoelectric cooler design. The CCD temperature is user selectable and regulated to 0.1 degree.  A regulating thermistor on the CCD stabilizes the temperature for long periods allowing low dark current operation. As a result, the ST-6B is capable of one hour exposures that are typically sky background limited.

cat_n253_eg.gif (29426 bytes)
NGC 253. Twenty 30 second exposures were combined
to create this ST-6 image taken through a C8 telescope
operting at f/6.3.  Courtesy of Ed Grafton


The ST-6B incorporates a unique feature called Automatic Track & Accumulate (TRACCUM), allowing automatic guiding of long integrated images. In the TRACCUM mode the ST-6B will take an exposure, determine the position of a preselected star, add the image to the image sum building in an internal memory buffer, correct the telescope's position and then start the cycle over again. In this mode up to 64 images can be co-added. The resulting exposure is almost as good as a single long exposure, dependent on the exposure used and the actual sky conditions. The great sensitivity of the CCD virtually guarantees that there will be a usable guide star within the field of view. This patented feature provides dramatic performance and makes long exposures easy.

cat_n4216_eg.jpg (11450 bytes)
NGC 4216.  This color image was captured with an ST-6 camera
and color filter wheel through a C14 telescope operating at f/7.
Courtesy Ed Grafton


The ST-6B allows the user to pursue challenging photometric and astrometric tasks which previously required expensive photomultipliers, and precise microscopes with expensive translation stages. These functions, which are part of the CCDOPS operating software furnished with each imaging camera, include variable star photometry, precise asteroid monitoring, and even spectroscopy. The CCD does more than just capture images with great sensitivity; it enables accurate brightness data to be extracted, a third dimension to all images shown here, a dimension which is very difficult to obtain from film.


Model ST-6B CCD Specifications

CCD TI TC-241
Pixel Array 375 x 241 pixels, 8.6 x 6.5 mm
Total Pixels 91,000
Pixel Size 23 x 27 microns
Full Well Capacity 400,000e
Dark Current 10e¯/pixel/sec at -30° C
Antiblooming Variable Rate

 


Readout Specifications

Shutter Electronic + EM Dark Vane
Exposure 0.01 to 3600 seconds, 10ms
resolution
Correlated Double Sampling Yes
A/D Converter 16 bits
A/D Gain 6.7e¯/ADU
Read Noise 23e¯ RMS
Binning Modes 1 x 1, 1.5 x 1, 1.5 x 2
Pixel Digitization Rate 8 KHz
Full Frame Acquisition under 25 seconds

 


Optical Specifications (8" f/10)

Field of View 14.9 x 11.3 arcminutes
Pixel Size 2.4 x 2.8 arcseconds
Limiting Magnitude Magnitude 14.5 in 1 second
(for 3 arcsec FWHM stars) Magnitude 18 in 1 minute

 


System Specifications

Cooling Two Stage Thermoelectric Active Fan, -55 from Ambient Minimum
Temperature Regulation ±0.1°C
Power 12 V AC/DC 4 amps, Transformer included
Computer Interface Serial (RS-232, RS-422)
Computer Compatibility PC - MS-DOS, Windows 95 or Macintosh
Guiding Autoguiding and Track & Accumulate

 


Physical Dimensions

Optical Head 6 inches diameter x 3 inches deep 15 cm diameter x 7.5 deep 2.5 pounds/1.1 Kg
CPU 6 x 9 x 2.5 inches / 15 x 23 x 6.3 cm 2 pounds/0.9 Kg
Mounting T-Thread, 1.25" and 2" nosepieces included
Backfocus 0.64 inches/0.6 cm

 


Price

[ DISCONTINUED ]


Revised: September 11, 2002 03:44:19 PM.
Copyright © 1998 Santa Barbara Instrument Group, Inc.  All rights reserved.

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